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Honey Barbara interview featuring James
H. Sidlo and Ross Marlow
From the Emigre music catalog no. 2
Emigre:
- First of all, I'd like to give you guys the
opportunity to beat the critics to the punch, and ask you
to criticize your own record. Did it come out as you
imagined it?
Ross:
- As Far as I'm concerned, it came out far better than I
imagined it would. I am really happy with the result.
James:
- I hope we can do this again.
Emigre:
James:
- Well, we don't play music full time and the financial
resouces are limited. Even if I could play music, say, 40
hours a week as opposed to working 40 hours a week, that
would let us explore the music in a deeper way, right
there. And when I say "40 hours a week," that's
not just composing songs; that's learning a new
instrument or a new recording technique and then
"unlearning" it. It's a time-proven practice
that when you're doing something different, you have to
do it over and over and over again before you start to
get a sense of what you're doing.
Emigre:
- Are you saying that some of the critics might say, for
instance , that the actual playing of the instruments or
the actual recording is not exactly what it could be in
terms of expertise?
James:
- I expect anything they say will be out of frustration,
because they wont get a handle on our music. The problem
with music, of course, is that they'll always rely on
written media to try to explain it, which really is not
always efficient. To me, the only way you judge it is by
listening to it. Then you either like it or you don't. My
friends ask me to describe our music and that's a loaded
question, because I know their personalities, and I'll
try to describe it, second guessing their taste, but
ultimately I'll tell them that they'll need to listen to
it. And even if you don't like it at first listen, maybe
you'll need to listen to it again. But as far as the
music industry today is concerned, that's considered to
be a weakness, although I don't agree. If it doesn't have
a really catchy riff, if it doesn't sound atleast vaguely
close to anything big right now, then they're gonna have
a hard time with it. You need to become the flavor of the
month and our type of music might have a problem with
that.
Emigre:
- But you are aware of this. You are not exactly naive.
Ross:
- We are both in our thirties, in 1993. We're not naive and
yet we're extremely naive. This music to us has handles -
it's not that impossible to grasp.
Emigre:
- You told me that you have played together since July
4th, 1988. Why did it take this long to actually put
together and send out a demo tape?
Ross:
- We made a demo tape in 1990 and sent a few copies out.
Some of the songs on that tape were the same songs that
ended up on the CD. The arrangements were different,
though, and they didn't have what the songs have now.
Emigre:
- When you started in 1988, was it with the intention to
eventually have a record out in music stores, or was that
not really a big concern?
Ross:
- We always wanted to be heard by as large an audience as
possible, but the main thing that got us going is that
making music, to us, is like one big adventure.
Everything we do is totally new to us. I feel like a kid.
James' guitar me feel like a kid. He's my favorite guitar
player.
James:
- We had been practicing, individually, before we me each
other. Ross was writing songs and I played guitar, but
never songs. I played guitar because I liked the sound of
the guitar. My guitar playing is based more on playing
with sounds than on formal song structures. When we met,
and as we started developing our style, Ross would try to
write songs that would fuse the two elements together. My
guitar playing and certain aspects of his singing and his
guitar playing would not always work right away. I had to
change certain things or he had to change something or we
both had to compromise. That's how it still is when we're
composing. We get something and we think it's good but
when we listen to it, most of the time we have to go back
and try to change it by picking up a different instrument
or adding a different effect or by not playing anything
at all.
Emigre:
- What I find most intriguing about your music is how
you are able to glue together these series of seemingly
unconnected little vignettes, these little licks, these
tiny little discombobulated melodies, into one coherent
song. It seems to me that what ties the songs together
are the lyrics, the stories. The music often seems to be
almost like a sound track to the words. Is the music
structured or guided by the lyrics?
Ross:
- Pretty much. It starts with the lyrics and after that
we'll enter some chord progressions and all the little
odds and ends will come after that. The core of the
lyrics is the structure, although the lyrics will change
during the development of the songs.
James:
- See, after a while it doesn't even matter because they
just fuse together, and when you're finished you think
it's always been there, like statues in concrete. It's
like when Michelangelo said that the statue must be freed
from the marble. We would have songs recorded and think
we were almost there, with just a little bit of work
left, and the part we needed to finish would pop up each
time in a surprising way. That final link was in there
all the time but we just had to pluck it out. You wonder
how we got there and often I don't remember how.
Ross:
- And when we are finished, when we have the songs recorded
and listen to them, they freak us out. Once the songs are
recorded they become something spooky on their own, like
your best friend telling you secrets nobody knows.
Emigre:
- Have either one of you ever played in other bands
before?
Ross:
- I've played with other people before but never in a real
band. I was sixteen and writing songs but I never found
anyone to play them with. Honey Barbara is the only band
I've ever been in.
Emigre:
- To my ears, the music sounds very ambitious, and on
many levels I think it fulfills the expectations that
this ambition carries with it. What amazes me is that you
are able to play such complex music, which fuses many
styles, since you haven't played in any other bands, you
play "Pards" and you sound like a weathered
country band, perhaps on acid, but very country
nonetheless.
Ross:
- Yeah, sure, for us this album is extremely ambitious.
We're two musical idiots and we have to admit it's gonna
fail at some levels because it is ambitious. That's our
excuse.
Emigre:
- How will these ambitions develope in terms of a second
album?
Ross:
- The second album will simply be part of the body of work
we intend to create that'll only end when we end. The
goals will be the same. Both of us get board easily, so
the next album will probably sound different. You know,
new and improved sounds, but the goal will be the same -
feedlotloophole.
Emigre:
- Ross, You are actively involved in a local animal
rights organization. Is this a direct result of living in
Texas, the state known for beef and rodeos?
Ross:
- The group is Voice for Animals. How do I come into it?
Well, I was interested, so I read about animal rights and
animal abuse, and I saw it's true we humans view
non-humans as a resource to keep that machine we call
"our lifestyle" running. We don't see animals
as sentient beings like ourselves, or with an intrinsic
value outside their possible uses for us and "our
lifestyle." This is central to our music. It has to
be. This is slavery pure and simple. And the animal
rights aspect strikes me as a keen metaphor for the
current human situation. We're born into the same
bondage, blue collar or white collar; even the cattle
barons are seen as just a means to feed the machine. So
I'm sorely aware of the Feedlot I'm feeding in
right now. I see us all sloppin' at the table, being
fatted up, semi-oblivious for generations in a Feedlotloop.
But I know there is a Hole, a way out, and I am
going through that Hole. The name of the album is "FeedlotloopHOLE."
I'd also like to add, april 17th is the starting date to
Adopt-A-McDonalds, a world wide campaign nicely asking
McDonalds to put a veggieburger on their menu, like
they've already done in Holland. Change the world! Okay,
I'll shut up. Thanks for asking, though.
Emigre:
- It's curious to hear you talk with such concern for
animals while, simultainiously, your debut album Feedlotloophole
features a song such as "We Don't Know" which
is a bit disturbing. Although it starts quite innocently,
the final line "If she don't smile, we can always
make her" is a little alarming, to say the least.
Ross:
- Another name for it could be "Neo-Nazi love
song." The narrator is not necessarily a simpathetic
character. The narrator is a sad person unable to mind
his own business, all in the name of neighborhood
cleansing - his high ground.
Emigre:
- People could take this the wrong way and think this is
you talking.
Ross:
- Well, it is part of me talking - that little capacious
monster. Nah, it's all really tongue-in cheek.
Emigre:
- Like when Randy Newman sang about short people?
James:
- When I first read the lyics to "We Dont Know,"
they reminded me of a Bukowski character. One who has
that want, that want what everybody has, and if you can't
get it, you feel perverted and you want to get even. That
song makes me think of that.
Emigre:
- Do you care to explain what what "Pards" is
about?
Ross:
- Well, through poetical synthesis, I'm my own grandfather;
call him "Opa" because because of his German
Hill Country descent. By the way, the name
"Pards" comes from my favorite B-movie with
Clint Eastwood, "Bronco Billy." Anyway, I tell
the kid, "Take the cowboy myth, son, and turn it
around, inside out, or take the lonesome cowboy and
follow that independence myth to the end of the line,
where he takes no pay from the cattle barons, he no
longer drives cows to the cattle cars and to the
slaughter house but delivers them from the slaughter
house." That's about it in a nutshell.
Emigre:
- Explain, if you will, the term "drum
de-programming" which you use in the liner notes.
James:
- In some of the music that I like, the drum might be
pretty basic, but it is not perfect, like the drum
machine is perfect. It's flawed. Not horribly off, but
flawed in small ways that actually become the signature
of the drummer. By "de-programming," we mean
you take the rigid pattern that the drum machine decrees
and use it as a framework, and then you break it up.
There are triggers on the drum machine that you can hit
with your hand to add other percussion sounds, to make it
sound more like a human drummer.
Ross:
- You come by the drum machine with the attitude not to
rely on the Bass - Snare - Bass - Snare beat. Drums are
the root of the music; it's what you start with, not
something you add as an afterthought. You liberate the
drums and the rest will fall in behind, and the next
thing you know you've got a new song. Who am I kidding?
Emigre:
- I spoke to Michael Ivey from Basehead the other day
and he asked me what you guys sounded like and I
mentioned that you refer to your sound as "Pathetic
Psychedelic." Then he said "Allright, but
describe the beat." And I realized I could not for
the life of me think of any particular beat. I told him I
can tap my foot to it, though. Can you describe the beat
of Honey Barbara?
Ross:
- Like James said earlier, it's almost impossible to
describe these things verbally. Let's call the beat Intestinal,
which, we know is as evasive a term as it is descriptive.
Emigre:
- Will you be satisfied using the drum machine in your
future compositions or are you looking to eventually work
with a human drummer?
Ross:
- We want a complete band eventually. We want a drummer who
has the same experience that we have. Someone who has a
lot of different favorite drummers but who wants to fill
in other gaps and be willing to blazeother trails,
trails that other drummers may have only nodded at.
Emigre:
- Is there someone out there like that?
Ross:
- Oh sure, We know they're there, we just haven't found
each other yet.
Emigre:
- Are you looking for a live drummer for your
performances only, or would you also prefer to have a
live drummer when you are composing your songs? I can
imagine when you write your songs and when you play as
many of the instruments yourselves, the two of you, that
you would have much more control over how these
instruments are going to sound.
Ross:
- Sure, we would have more control, but if we can get
musicians with the same attitude as ourselves, it would
enrich the gene pool and make it more interesting for us.
Plus the process of composing a song wouldn't take as
long. It wouldn't be a compromise so much as a marriage.
Emigre:
- Do you think your music will be timeless, since it
doesn't pay lip service to any popular styles?
James:
- As of now it is. We've talked about the expectations we
have for this record and I'm sure there will be at least
a minority out there that'll like it.
Emigre:
- How do you see yourselves fit into the music buisness?
Do you think there is a place or a catagory for you
there, somewhere? Who would you like to see yourselves be
placed next to?
Ross:
- All the people we've ever listened to.
James:
- I'd like to be filed in between the Velvet Underground
and Carl Heinz Stockhausen. When we play live, we ask
people after the show whether they liked us. I remember a
guy who was really enthusiastic. I asked him what types
of music he liked and he said he listened to folk music a
lot, so you never know. But, you asked us how we see
ourselves fitting into the music buisiness. Without
trying to sound too sarcastic, I would think there
wouldn't be such a problem for us if there was any space
left for such a thing as art within the music buisiness.
When you talk buisiness , you talk about units, fast
sell, windows of opportunity, quantity over quality, and
right there Honey Barara might have a problem. Not in the
long run though. We're in it for the long haul. But
influences? John cage, of course, Harry Partch, the great
hobo who designed his own instruments, Mortom Feldman.
That's composer-wise. I should also mention Cecil Taylor,
Herbie Nichols but also Jeff Beck, Cream...
Ross:
- You can tell by our age that we are literally children of
the sixties. We grew up on The Beatles, The Monkeys, The
Doors, and Neil Young, of course. But there are also a
lot of writers, philosophers, social critics, novelists,
poets, scientists, outlaws and saints that appeal to us.
Emigre:
- This range of influences is reflected in your music,
but, unfortunately that is also not going to help you
sell records. And you know this; we've talked about this
before. I wonder what keeps you going knowing that your
chances of selling lots of records is slim.
Ross:
- Well, first of all, we are alive on this planet and we
wanna make music that really moves us. If we were to
concentrate solely on selling units, we'd certainly need
to take a different road. We're not interested just in
that, though. We want the music to take us somewhere that
at this point seems almost practically intangible. Back
in the sixties (the sixties are still ahead of their
time, so it's no nostalgia trip we're on), when I
listened to music as a kid, I had an older brother and
sister and they brought all those records into the house
and that made me listen to the radio. And I want that
charge, That feeling when I was listening to that music,
singing and dancing to it. There was discovery, a
wonderment that I experienced and I don't get that enough
from most music I'm exposed to today, with the exception
of perhaps a Kendra Smith or Cleaners from Venus. Neil
Young would blame it on digital technology, but I don't
know. I want our music to take us to a new world, no
less. I want to bump it back along the way it was going
for me. That's pretty selfish but that's why I'm doing
it.
Emigre:
- Would you continue to make this music even if people
didn't listen to it?
Ross:
- We've been making music under those conditions pretty
much all our lives, without a proper audience. I can't
speak for James, but I get sheer joy just by playing and
experimenting on our own. It's not just about the final
result or what band you sound like, it even goes beyond
our relatively small sound.
Emigre:
- So you guys are not going to be easily discouraged?
Ross:
- What are we going to do if we stop? James'll go on
stewing in the civil service, maybe to the point of
boiling over and talking a gun to his co-workers or
something. Meanwhile, I'll just be mowing grass, spitting
and pissed off under an insane sun. But maybe that's the
only way to hear the song.
James:
- Right now we spend about twenty hours a week on our music
and I suffer a high frustration because it takes us so
long to develope a simple line. You can't turn that flow
on and off like a nine - to - five job. It comes in
spurts and, you know, when you hear the muse call, you
have to answer now, not at 1530 hrs. The interruptions
are difficult.
Ross:
- I don't ask the music to deliver us from the common life,
but to compliment it, or rather, to shoot it though with
this big back light, all the time, man. That's certainly
not asking too much.
(c) Emigre Music.
For Honey Barbara CDs, Tapes, and other
merchandise:
WWW.emigre.com
(c) 1995 Emigre Graphics.
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